旅行と交通
飛行機や電車での移動から、ホテルやチケットの手配まで。
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69 語
定義の言語:: 日本語- 1commuteverbneutral
to commute (travel regularly to and from work)
Travelling regularly between home and work, often over some distance.
She commutes into the city every morning by train.
She commutes into the city every morning by train.
- 2commutenounneutral
commute (the regular trip to and from work)
The regular journey a person makes between home and work.
My daily commute takes about forty-five minutes.
My daily commute takes about forty-five minutes.
- 3coachnounneutralBritish English
coach (long-distance bus, British English)
A comfortable bus used for long-distance travel, British English.
We took the overnight coach from London to Edinburgh to save money.
We took the overnight coach from London to Edinburgh to save money.
- 4carriagenounneutralBritish English
carriage (a passenger section of a train, British English)
A separate section of a passenger train, British English.
The front carriage was packed, so we walked back to find seats.
The front carriage was packed, so we walked back to find seats.
- 5shuttlenounneutral
shuttle (frequent transport over a short fixed route)
A vehicle that runs frequently back and forth over a short fixed route.
There's a free shuttle from the hotel to the airport every twenty minutes.
There's a free shuttle from the hotel to the airport every twenty minutes.
- 6charter flightnounneutral
charter flight (a privately hired, non-scheduled flight)
A flight hired for a specific group rather than sold seat by seat on a schedule.
The tour operator put us on a charter flight that left at dawn.
The tour operator put us on a charter flight that left at dawn.
- 7long-hauladjectiveneutral
long-haul (covering a long distance, of a flight)
Describing a flight or journey covering a very long distance.
On long-haul flights I always book an aisle seat so I can stretch my legs.
On long-haul flights I always book an aisle seat so I can stretch my legs.
- 8short-hauladjectiveneutral
short-haul (covering a short distance, of a flight)
Describing a flight or journey over a relatively short distance.
Budget airlines dominate the short-haul market within Europe.
Budget airlines dominate the short-haul market within Europe.
- 9non-stop flightnounneutral
non-stop flight (a flight with no intermediate landings)
A flight that goes directly to its destination without landing en route.
I'd pay extra for a non-stop flight rather than change planes twice.
I'd pay extra for a non-stop flight rather than change planes twice.
- 10red-eyenouninformal
red-eye (an overnight flight arriving in the early morning)
An overnight flight that arrives early in the morning, leaving travellers tired.
He took the red-eye and walked straight into a meeting looking exhausted.
He took the red-eye and walked straight into a meeting looking exhausted.
- 11overbookedadjectiveneutral
overbooked (sold beyond actual capacity)
When more tickets or rooms have been sold than there are seats or beds available.
The flight was overbooked, so they offered cash to anyone willing to wait.
The flight was overbooked, so they offered cash to anyone willing to wait.
- 12bumpedverbinformal
to be bumped (be removed from an overbooked flight)
Being denied a seat on a flight you booked because it was overbooked.
We got bumped off the morning flight and waited six hours for the next one.
We got bumped off the morning flight and waited six hours for the next one.
- 13turbulencenounneutral
turbulence (rough air that shakes a plane)
Rough, bumpy air conditions that shake an aircraft during flight.
We hit some turbulence over the mountains and the seatbelt sign came on.
We hit some turbulence over the mountains and the seatbelt sign came on.
- 14cabin crewnounneutral
cabin crew (the flight's onboard staff, collectively)
The staff who look after passengers and safety on board an aircraft.
The cabin crew asked us to stow our bags before take-off.
The cabin crew asked us to stow our bags before take-off.
- 15flight attendantnounneutral
flight attendant (a member of an aircraft's serving staff)
A member of staff who serves and assists passengers on a plane.
A flight attendant brought me an extra blanket without my even asking.
A flight attendant brought me an extra blanket without my even asking.
- 16disembarkverbformal
to disembark (get off a vessel or aircraft; formal)
To leave a ship, aircraft, or other vehicle; formal.
Passengers will disembark from the rear doors once we've parked at the gate.
Passengers will disembark from the rear doors once we've parked at the gate.
- 17embarkverbformal
to embark (board a vessel; or begin a journey/venture)
To board a ship or aircraft, or, figuratively, to begin a journey or venture.
We embarked at noon and the ship set sail an hour later.
We embarked at noon and the ship set sail an hour later.
- 18voyagenounneutralliterary
voyage (a long journey by sea or in space)
A long journey, especially by sea or in space.
The transatlantic voyage took the better part of a week.
The transatlantic voyage took the better part of a week.
- 19expeditionnounneutral
expedition (an organised journey with a specific purpose)
An organised journey undertaken with a particular purpose, often exploration.
They joined a research expedition to the Antarctic.
They joined a research expedition to the Antarctic.
- 20treknounneutral
trek (a long, arduous journey on foot)
A long, difficult journey made on foot, often through wild terrain.
The trek to base camp took five days through the mountains.
The trek to base camp took five days through the mountains.
- 21globetrotternouninformal
globetrotter (a person who travels the world widely)
A person who travels widely and frequently around the world.
My aunt is a real globetrotter; she's been to over eighty countries.
My aunt is a real globetrotter; she's been to over eighty countries.
- 22getawaynouninformal
getaway (a short holiday or escape)
A short holiday taken to relax and escape routine.
We booked a weekend getaway to the coast to unwind.
We booked a weekend getaway to the coast to unwind.
- 23staycationnouninformal
staycation (a holiday spent at or near home)
A holiday spent at home or close to home rather than travelling abroad.
With flights so expensive, we opted for a staycation this year.
With flights so expensive, we opted for a staycation this year.
- 24road tripnouninformal
road trip (a long journey by car for pleasure)
A journey made by car over a long distance, often for pleasure.
We're planning a road trip down the west coast next summer.
We're planning a road trip down the west coast next summer.
- 25gap yearnounneutral
gap year (a year off, often spent travelling)
A year taken off, typically before or after university, often to travel.
She spent her gap year volunteering and backpacking through South America.
She spent her gap year volunteering and backpacking through South America.
- 26digital nomadnounneutral
digital nomad (a remote worker who travels continuously)
Someone who works remotely while travelling and living in different places.
As a digital nomad, she runs her business from cafés around the world.
As a digital nomad, she runs her business from cafés around the world.
- 27e-ticketnounneutral
e-ticket (an electronic, digital ticket)
An electronic ticket stored digitally rather than printed on paper.
Just show your e-ticket on your phone at the gate.
Just show your e-ticket on your phone at the gate.
- 28duty-freeadjectiveneutral
duty-free (sold free of import tax, e.g. at airports)
Goods sold without local import taxes, typically at airports or on planes.
I picked up some duty-free perfume on the way through the airport.
I picked up some duty-free perfume on the way through the airport.
- 29exchange ratenounneutral
exchange rate (the rate for converting one currency to another)
The value at which one currency can be traded for another.
The exchange rate was terrible, so I waited to change my money.
The exchange rate was terrible, so I waited to change my money.
- 30refundableadjectiveneutral
refundable (eligible for a refund if cancelled)
Describing a ticket or booking whose cost can be returned if cancelled.
I paid a bit more for a refundable fare in case my plans change.
I paid a bit more for a refundable fare in case my plans change.
- 31vouchernounneutral
voucher (a prepaid document exchangeable for services)
A document that can be exchanged for goods, services, or travel already paid for.
When they cancelled the flight, they gave us a voucher for a future trip.
When they cancelled the flight, they gave us a voucher for a future trip.
- 32upgradenounneutral
upgrade (a move to a higher class of seat or room)
A move to a better class of seat, cabin, or room than originally booked.
We got a free upgrade to business class because the flight was full.
We got a free upgrade to business class because the flight was full.
- 33frequent flyernounneutral
frequent flyer (a regular air traveller, often a loyalty member)
A regular air traveller, especially one enrolled in an airline loyalty scheme.
As a frequent flyer, she gets to use the airline lounges.
As a frequent flyer, she gets to use the airline lounges.
- 34surchargenounneutral
surcharge (an additional fee on top of the base price)
An extra charge added on top of the basic price.
There's a fuel surcharge added to every international ticket.
There's a fuel surcharge added to every international ticket.
- 35tollnounneutral
toll (a charge for using a road, bridge, or tunnel)
A fee charged for using certain roads, bridges, or tunnels.
Keep some change handy for the toll on the motorway.
Keep some change handy for the toll on the motorway.
- 36amenitiesnounneutral
amenities (facilities and conveniences provided)
The facilities and comforts provided by accommodation or a location.
The resort's amenities include a spa, two pools, and a gym.
The resort's amenities include a spa, two pools, and a gym.
- 37conciergenounneutral
concierge (a hotel employee who arranges services for guests)
A hotel staff member who arranges services and gives local advice to guests.
The concierge got us a table at a restaurant that was fully booked.
The concierge got us a table at a restaurant that was fully booked.
- 38en suiteadjectiveneutral
en suite (with a bathroom directly attached to the bedroom)
Describing a bathroom attached directly to a bedroom; British English.
Both bedrooms have an en suite bathroom.
Both bedrooms have an en suite bathroom.
- 39self-cateringadjectiveneutral
self-catering (with facilities to cook your own meals)
Accommodation with kitchen facilities so guests cook for themselves.
We rented a self-catering apartment so we could cook our own breakfasts.
We rented a self-catering apartment so we could cook our own breakfasts.
- 40half boardnounneutral
half board (lodging with breakfast and dinner included)
An accommodation rate that includes breakfast and one other main meal.
We booked half board, so dinner is covered but lunch isn't.
We booked half board, so dinner is covered but lunch isn't.
- 41full boardnounneutral
full board (lodging with all meals included)
An accommodation rate that includes all three main meals each day.
At that price the package includes full board and all activities.
At that price the package includes full board and all activities.
- 42innnounneutral
inn (a small, traditional lodging house, often with a pub)
A small establishment, often traditional, providing lodging and meals.
We stayed at a charming old inn on the edge of the village.
We stayed at a charming old inn on the edge of the village.
- 43lodgenounneutral
lodge (a rustic house or hotel in a rural/wilderness setting)
A house or hotel, often rustic, used by people visiting the countryside or on safari.
We spent three nights at a safari lodge overlooking the river.
We spent three nights at a safari lodge overlooking the river.
- 44guesthousenounneutral
guesthouse (a small, often family-run lodging)
A private home or small establishment offering paid accommodation to travellers.
We found a lovely family-run guesthouse just off the main square.
We found a lovely family-run guesthouse just off the main square.
- 45vacateverbformal
to vacate (leave and give up a room by a deadline; formal)
To leave and give up a room or property, especially by a set time; formal.
Guests are asked to vacate their rooms by eleven on the day of departure.
Guests are asked to vacate their rooms by eleven on the day of departure.
- 46overnightadjectiveneutral
overnight (for or during a single night)
Lasting or staying for one night; describing travel or a stay through the night.
We took the overnight train and woke up in the mountains.
We took the overnight train and woke up in the mountains.
- 47detournounneutral
detour (an indirect route taken instead of the direct one)
A longer or alternative route taken to avoid something or to see something extra.
We made a quick detour to see the castle on the way back.
We made a quick detour to see the castle on the way back.
- 48diversionnounneutralBritish English
diversion (an official rerouting around a closed road, British English)
An alternative route imposed when the usual road is closed; British English.
There's a diversion in place while they resurface the bridge.
There's a diversion in place while they resurface the bridge.
- 49breakdownnounneutral
breakdown (a vehicle's mechanical failure)
A mechanical failure that leaves a vehicle unable to continue.
We had a breakdown on the motorway and waited an hour for recovery.
We had a breakdown on the motorway and waited an hour for recovery.
- 50congestionnounneutral
congestion (heavy, slow-moving traffic)
Severe overcrowding of traffic on roads, causing slow movement.
Traffic congestion in the city centre is at its worst around five.
Traffic congestion in the city centre is at its worst around five.
- 51gridlocknounneutral
gridlock (total traffic standstill)
A complete standstill in which traffic cannot move in any direction.
The accident brought the whole junction to gridlock.
The accident brought the whole junction to gridlock.
- 52disruptionnounneutral
disruption (a serious interruption to transport services)
A serious interruption to the normal running of transport services.
The strike caused major disruption to rail services all week.
The strike caused major disruption to rail services all week.
- 53cancellationnounneutral
cancellation (the calling off of a service or booking)
The calling off of a scheduled service, booking, or arrangement.
There's a wave of cancellations because of the fog.
There's a wave of cancellations because of the fog.
- 54strandedadjectiveneutral
stranded (stuck somewhere, unable to leave)
Left unable to leave a place, typically because transport has failed.
Thousands of travellers were left stranded when the airline collapsed.
Thousands of travellers were left stranded when the airline collapsed.
- 55hold-upnouninformal
hold-up (a delay, especially in traffic)
Something that causes a delay, especially in traffic or a process.
There was a hold-up on the ring road, so we missed the start.
There was a hold-up on the ring road, so we missed the start.
- 56off the beaten trackidiominformal
off the beaten track (away from popular, well-travelled places)
In a place far from where people usually go; remote and unspoilt.
We prefer villages that are a bit off the beaten track.
We prefer villages that are a bit off the beaten track.
- 57hit the roadidiominformal
to hit the road (to set off on a journey)
To set off on a journey, especially by car.
If we want to beat the traffic, we should hit the road early.
If we want to beat the traffic, we should hit the road early.
- 58travel lightexpressioninformal
to travel light (to take only minimal luggage)
To travel with very little luggage.
I always travel light and just take hand luggage.
I always travel light and just take hand luggage.
- 59live out of a suitcaseidiominformal
to live out of a suitcase (to be constantly travelling, never unpacking)
To travel constantly without settling, keeping one's belongings packed.
She's been living out of a suitcase for months on this tour.
She's been living out of a suitcase for months on this tour.
- 60itchy feetidiominformal
itchy feet (a restless urge to travel or move on)
A restless feeling that makes one want to travel or move on.
After two years in the same job, she's got itchy feet again.
After two years in the same job, she's got itchy feet again.
- 61get away from it allidiominformal
to get away from it all (to escape everyday stress, usually by travelling)
To escape the stresses and routine of everyday life, usually by going away.
We rented a cabin in the woods just to get away from it all.
We rented a cabin in the woods just to get away from it all.
- 62a change of sceneryexpressionneutral
a change of scenery (a refreshing move to a different environment)
A move to a different, often more pleasant, environment for a refreshing change.
A weekend away gave us a change of scenery and a chance to relax.
A weekend away gave us a change of scenery and a chance to relax.
- 63bon voyageexpressionneutral
bon voyage (a farewell wishing someone a good journey)
Said to someone setting off on a journey, wishing them a good trip.
They waved us off at the dock, shouting bon voyage.
They waved us off at the dock, shouting bon voyage.
- 64safe travelsexpressioninformal
safe travels (a wish for a safe journey)
A friendly way to wish someone a safe and pleasant journey.
Safe travels, and text me when you land!
Safe travels, and text me when you land!
- 65jet-setternouninformal
jet-setter (a wealthy, fashionable frequent traveller)
A wealthy, fashionable person who travels frequently to glamorous places.
He lives the life of a jet-setter, hopping between film festivals.
He lives the life of a jet-setter, hopping between film festivals.
- 66standbynoun / adverbneutral
standby (waiting for an unconfirmed seat to open up)
Waiting without a confirmed seat, hoping to board if space becomes available.
We missed our connection and had to fly standby on the next plane.
We missed our connection and had to fly standby on the next plane.
- 67wanderlustnouninformal
wanderlust (a strong urge to travel)
A strong, restless desire to travel and explore the world.
A summer in Spain gave her a lifelong case of wanderlust.
A summer in Spain gave her a lifelong case of wanderlust.
- 68en routeexpressionneutral
en route (on the way, during a journey)
On the way to a destination; during a journey.
We stopped for lunch en route to the coast.
We stopped for lunch en route to the coast.
- 69carnounneutralAmerican English
railway car (American English; British: carriage)
American English word for a passenger section of a train.
The dining car is three coaches back, near the rear of the train.
The dining car is three carriages back, near the rear of the train.