c1単語パック

人間関係・社会生活

友情や恋愛、家庭や付き合いの場面で使う表現。

87
英語の語彙

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87

定義の言語:: 日本語
  • 1
    hit it offphrasal verbinformal

    to like each other immediately (form a quick rapport on first meeting)

    Used to describe two people getting along instantly upon meeting.

    We hit it off the moment we started talking about old films.

    We hit it off the moment we started talking about old films.

  • 2
    bondverbneutral

    to form a close connection (build emotional closeness with someone)

    To form a close emotional connection with someone over shared experience.

    The two of them really bonded over their shared love of climbing.

    The two of them really bonded over their shared love of climbing.

  • 3
    mingleverbneutral

    to circulate and chat socially (mix with guests at an event)

    To move around at a social event, talking with different people.

    Stop hiding in the corner and go mingle with the other guests.

    Stop hiding in the corner and go mingle with the other guests.

  • 4
    socializeverbneutral

    to interact socially (meet and spend leisure time with people)

    To spend time interacting with others for pleasure rather than work.

    After the divorce he barely socialized for a year.

    After the divorce he barely socialized for a year.

  • 5
    small talknounneutral

    casual polite conversation (light chat about trivial topics)

    Light, polite conversation about unimportant topics, often with people you don't know well.

    I'm hopeless at small talk; I never know what to say to strangers.

    I'm hopeless at small talk; I never know what to say to strangers.

  • 6
    catch upphrasal verbinformal

    to share recent news (update each other after time apart)

    To exchange recent news with someone you haven't seen for a while.

    Let's grab a coffee soon and properly catch up.

    Let's grab a coffee soon and properly catch up.

  • 7
    confide inphrasal verbneutral

    to share secrets with (trust someone with private matters)

    To tell someone your private feelings or secrets because you trust them.

    She's the only person I can really confide in.

    She's the only person I can really confide in.

  • 8
    heart-to-heartnouninformal

    a frank intimate conversation (honest talk about feelings)

    An intimate, sincere conversation about personal feelings.

    We had a long heart-to-heart and cleared up all the misunderstandings.

    We had a long heart-to-heart and cleared up all the misunderstandings.

  • 9
    see eye to eyeidiomneutral

    to fully agree (share the same view as someone)

    To be in full agreement with someone, usually used in the negative.

    We don't always see eye to eye on politics, but we stay friends.

    We don't always see eye to eye on politics, but we stay friends.

  • 10
    reconcileverbformal

    to restore good relations (become friends again after conflict)

    To restore friendly relations after a serious disagreement or separation.

    After years apart, the brothers finally reconciled.

    After years apart, the brothers finally reconciled.

  • 11
    reconciliationnounformal

    the restoring of harmony (renewal of a broken relationship)

    The act of restoring a relationship after a quarrel or estrangement.

    There was a tearful reconciliation at the airport.

    There was a tearful reconciliation at the airport.

  • 12
    bickerverbinformal

    to argue over petty things (squabble about trivial matters)

    To argue persistently about trivial, unimportant matters.

    The couple bickered all the way home about who'd forgotten the keys.

    The couple bickered all the way home about who'd forgotten the keys.

  • 13
    banternouninformal

    playful teasing talk (friendly witty exchange)

    Playful, teasing exchange of remarks between people who are comfortable together.

    There's always a lot of banter between the lads at training.

    There's always a lot of banter between the lads at training.

  • 14
    fancyverbinformalBritish English

    to be attracted to (find someone romantically appealing — British)

    British informal term for finding someone sexually or romantically attractive.

    Go on, admit it — you fancy him.

    Go on, admit it — you fancy him.

  • 15
    settle downphrasal verbinformal

    to start a stable life (commit to a steady relationship and routine)

    To begin a stable life, often involving a long-term partner and home.

    After years of travelling, they decided to settle down and start a family.

    After years of travelling, they decided to settle down and start a family.

  • 16
    proposeverbneutral

    to ask someone to marry you (make a marriage offer)

    To formally ask someone to marry you.

    He proposed on the beach at sunset, ring and all.

    He proposed on the beach at sunset, ring and all.

  • 17
    tie the knotidiominformal

    to get married (informal expression for marrying)

    An informal, lighthearted way of saying to get married.

    After ten years together, they're finally going to tie the knot.

    After ten years together, they're finally going to tie the knot.

  • 18
    soulmatenounneutral

    a perfectly matched partner (person you feel deeply connected to)

    A person with whom you feel a deep, natural connection, often a perfect partner.

    From the day they met, they knew they were soulmates.

    From the day they met, they knew they were soulmates.

  • 19
    flingnouninformal

    a brief casual romance (short-term affair without commitment)

    A short, casual romantic or sexual relationship without commitment.

    It was just a summer fling; neither of us expected it to last.

    It was just a summer fling; neither of us expected it to last.

  • 20
    drift apartphrasal verbneutral

    to grow distant gradually (slowly become less close)

    To gradually become less close to someone over time, usually unintentionally.

    We were inseparable at uni, but we've drifted apart since.

    We were inseparable at uni, but we've drifted apart since.

  • 21
    on the rocksidiominformal

    in serious trouble (a relationship close to breaking down)

    Used to describe a relationship that is experiencing serious difficulties.

    Everyone could see their marriage was on the rocks.

    Everyone could see their marriage was on the rocks.

  • 22
    cheat onphrasal verbinformal

    to be unfaithful to (betray a partner romantically)

    To be unfaithful to a romantic partner by having a secret relationship.

    She found out he'd been cheating on her for months.

    She found out he'd been cheating on her for months.

  • 23
    unfaithfuladjectiveneutral

    disloyal to a partner (engaging in secret affairs)

    Describing someone who has a secret romantic or sexual relationship outside their partnership.

    He admitted he'd been unfaithful early in the marriage.

    He admitted he'd been unfaithful early in the marriage.

  • 24
    faithfuladjectiveneutral

    loyal to a partner (remaining committed and not cheating)

    Describing someone who remains loyal and committed to their partner.

    They stayed faithful to each other for fifty years.

    They stayed faithful to each other for fifty years.

  • 25
    commitmentnounneutral

    dedication to a relationship (willingness to stay committed long-term)

    Dedication and willingness to maintain a serious, lasting relationship.

    He's afraid of commitment and panics whenever things get serious.

    He's afraid of commitment and panics whenever things get serious.

  • 26
    estrangedadjectiveformal

    no longer on good terms (alienated from someone once close)

    No longer on friendly terms with someone you were once close to.

    She hadn't spoken to her estranged husband in years.

    She hadn't spoken to her estranged husband in years.

  • 27
    rekindleverbneutral

    to revive (bring a faded romance or friendship back to life)

    To revive a romantic feeling or relationship that had faded.

    They met again years later and rekindled their romance.

    They met again years later and rekindled their romance.

  • 28
    get back togetherphrasal verbinformal

    to resume a romance (reunite as a couple after splitting)

    To resume a romantic relationship after having broken up.

    They broke up in spring but got back together by summer.

    They broke up in spring but got back together by summer.

  • 29
    spousenounformal

    a husband or wife (formal term for a marriage partner)

    A neutral, formal term for a husband or wife.

    Employees may bring a spouse to the company dinner.

    Employees may bring a spouse to the company dinner.

  • 30
    fiancénounneutral

    a man one is engaged to (male engaged partner)

    A man to whom someone is engaged to be married.

    She introduced me to her fiancé at the party.

    She introduced me to her fiancé at the party.

  • 31
    newlywedsnounneutral

    a recently married couple (people just married)

    A couple who have very recently married.

    The newlyweds are off to Greece for their honeymoon.

    The newlyweds are off to Greece for their honeymoon.

  • 32
    vowsnounneutral

    marriage promises (solemn pledges exchanged at a wedding)

    The solemn promises a couple make to each other during a wedding.

    They wrote their own vows and read them aloud at the altar.

    They wrote their own vows and read them aloud at the altar.

  • 33
    receptionnounneutral

    a post-wedding party (celebration following the ceremony)

    The party held after a wedding ceremony for guests to celebrate.

    The ceremony was in the church and the reception at a nearby hotel.

    The ceremony was in the church and the reception at a nearby hotel.

  • 34
    best mannounneutral

    the groom's chief attendant (man supporting the groom at a wedding)

    The male friend or relative who supports the groom at a wedding.

    His brother gave a hilarious speech as best man.

    His brother gave a hilarious speech as best man.

  • 35
    bridesmaidnounneutral

    a bride's attendant (woman supporting the bride at a wedding)

    A woman or girl who attends the bride at a wedding.

    She asked her two sisters to be bridesmaids.

    She asked her two sisters to be bridesmaids.

  • 36
    groomnounneutral

    a man getting married (the male partner at a wedding)

    A man on his wedding day or just about to be married.

    The groom looked nervous as the bride walked in.

    The groom looked nervous as the bride walked in.

  • 37
    bridenounneutral

    a woman getting married (the female partner at a wedding)

    A woman on her wedding day or just about to be married.

    The bride wore her grandmother's veil.

    The bride wore her grandmother's veil.

  • 38
    reunionnounneutral

    a gathering of reunited people (meeting after long separation)

    A social gathering of people who have not met for a long time.

    We're organising a school reunion for the class of 2005.

    We're organising a school reunion for the class of 2005.

  • 39
    gatheringnounneutral

    a social assembly (a group meeting up for an occasion)

    An assembly of people, typically for a social or celebratory purpose.

    It was an intimate gathering of close friends and family.

    It was an intimate gathering of close friends and family.

  • 40
    bashnouninformal

    a lively party (a big celebratory event — informal)

    An informal word for a large, lively party.

    They threw a huge birthday bash at a rooftop bar.

    They threw a huge birthday bash at a rooftop bar.

  • 41
    tactfuladjectiveneutral

    sensitive and diplomatic (careful not to offend)

    Skilled at handling sensitive situations without offending people.

    It wasn't very tactful of you to mention his ex.

    It wasn't very tactful of you to mention his ex.

  • 42
    beat around the bushidiominformal

    to avoid the main point (speak evasively instead of directly)

    To avoid talking about something directly because it is awkward or unpleasant.

    Stop beating around the bush and tell me what's wrong.

    Stop beating around the bush and tell me what's wrong.

  • 43
    clear the airidiominformal

    to resolve tension (settle a disagreement through honest discussion)

    To resolve tension or misunderstanding by talking about it openly.

    We need to sit down and clear the air before this gets worse.

    We need to sit down and clear the air before this gets worse.

  • 44
    bury the hatchetidiominformal

    to end a quarrel (make peace after a long dispute)

    To make peace and end a long-standing quarrel or argument.

    After years of feuding, the two families finally buried the hatchet.

    After years of feuding, the two families finally buried the hatchet.

  • 45
    hold a grudgeidiominformal

    to stay resentful (keep bitterness over a past wrong)

    To continue to feel resentment toward someone for a past wrong.

    She's not the type to hold a grudge; she forgives easily.

    She's not the type to hold a grudge; she forgives easily.

  • 46
    resentmentnounneutral

    bitter ill feeling (lingering anger over perceived unfairness)

    A feeling of bitter anger about being treated unfairly.

    Years of unspoken resentment eventually destroyed the friendship.

    Years of unspoken resentment eventually destroyed the friendship.

  • 47
    the silent treatmentnouninformal

    deliberate silence as punishment (refusing to talk to show anger)

    Deliberately refusing to speak to someone as a way of showing displeasure.

    She gave me the silent treatment for a whole week.

    She gave me the silent treatment for a whole week.

  • 48
    nagverbinformal

    to pester repeatedly (annoy with constant complaints or reminders)

    To repeatedly criticize or remind someone in an annoying way.

    She's always nagging me about leaving dishes in the sink.

    She's always nagging me about leaving dishes in the sink.

  • 49
    sulkverbinformal

    to be silently moody (withdraw and brood when upset)

    To be silently bad-tempered and withdrawn because you are upset about something.

    He's been sulking in his room ever since I said no.

    He's been sulking in his room ever since I said no.

  • 50
    snap atphrasal verbinformal

    to speak sharply to (respond angrily and abruptly)

    To speak to someone suddenly in an angry, sharp way.

    I'm sorry I snapped at you — I've had a terrible day.

    I'm sorry I snapped at you — I've had a terrible day.

  • 51
    ventverbinformal

    to release frustration (express pent-up feelings aloud)

    To express strong emotions, especially frustration, by talking about them.

    She just needed to vent about her boss for ten minutes.

    She just needed to vent about her boss for ten minutes.

  • 52
    consoleverbneutral

    to comfort (ease someone's grief or disappointment)

    To give comfort to someone who is sad or disappointed.

    Nothing I said could console her after the breakup.

    Nothing I said could console her after the breakup.

  • 53
    empathizeverbneutral

    to identify with another's feelings (understand them from their perspective)

    To understand and share another person's feelings as if they were your own.

    Having been through it myself, I can really empathize with her.

    Having been through it myself, I can really empathize with her.

  • 54
    reassureverbneutral

    to put someone's mind at ease (remove their doubts or worries)

    To say or do something to make someone feel less worried or more confident.

    He reassured her that nothing would change between them.

    He reassured her that nothing would change between them.

  • 55
    stand byphrasal verbneutral

    to stay loyal to (support someone through hardship)

    To remain loyal to and supportive of someone during difficult times.

    She stood by him throughout the whole scandal.

    She stood by him throughout the whole scandal.

  • 56
    stick up forphrasal verbinformal

    to defend (speak up in support of someone)

    To defend someone who is being criticized or attacked.

    Thanks for sticking up for me in that meeting.

    Thanks for sticking up for me in that meeting.

  • 57
    count onphrasal verbneutral

    to depend on (trust someone to be there or to deliver)

    To rely on someone to help or to do what you expect.

    You can always count on her in a crisis.

    You can always count on her in a crisis.

  • 58
    confrontverbneutral

    to face directly (challenge someone about a problem)

    To face someone directly to challenge them about their behaviour.

    She finally confronted him about the lies.

    She finally confronted him about the lies.

  • 59
    confrontationnounneutral

    a hostile clash (an open argument or face-off)

    A hostile or argumentative meeting or situation between people.

    He'll do anything to avoid a confrontation.

    He'll do anything to avoid a confrontation.

  • 60
    mediateverbformal

    to help resolve a dispute (act as a go-between to settle conflict)

    To act between two sides in a dispute to help them reach an agreement.

    A counsellor was brought in to mediate between the couple.

    A counsellor was brought in to mediate between the couple.

  • 61
    networkingnounneutral

    building useful contacts (forming connections for professional benefit)

    The activity of meeting people to build useful professional or social contacts.

    A lot of business gets done through informal networking.

    A lot of business gets done through informal networking.

  • 62
    like-mindedadjectiveneutral

    sharing similar views (having the same outlook or interests)

    Sharing similar tastes, opinions, or attitudes with others.

    The club is a great way to meet like-minded people.

    The club is a great way to meet like-minded people.

  • 63
    close-knitadjectiveneutral

    tightly bonded (a group with strong mutual ties)

    Describing a group whose members have strong bonds and support each other.

    They're a very close-knit group of friends.

    They're a very close-knit group of friends.

  • 64
    mutualadjectiveneutral

    shared by both sides (felt or held in common)

    Shared by two or more people, or felt equally by each toward the other.

    We were introduced by a mutual friend.

    We were introduced by a mutual friend.

  • 65
    wooverbliterary

    to court romantically (try to win someone's affection)

    To try to attract someone romantically, often with attention and charm.

    He spent months trying to woo her with flowers and letters.

    He spent months trying to woo her with flowers and letters.

  • 66
    courtshipnounformal

    a romantic pursuit period (the stage of dating before commitment)

    The period during which a couple develop a romantic relationship before marriage.

    After a whirlwind courtship, they married within the year.

    After a whirlwind courtship, they married within the year.

  • 67
    infatuationnounneutral

    intense short-lived passion (overwhelming but temporary attraction)

    An intense but short-lived passion or admiration for someone.

    It was just a teenage infatuation, nothing more.

    It was just a teenage infatuation, nothing more.

  • 68
    talk things throughidiominformal

    to discuss thoroughly to resolve (work through an issue by talking)

    To discuss a problem thoroughly with someone in order to resolve it.

    Instead of storming off, we sat down and talked things through.

    Instead of storming off, we sat down and talked things through.

  • 69
    bring upphrasal verbneutral

    to raise a topic (mention something in conversation)

    To mention or introduce a subject in a conversation.

    I didn't want to bring it up at dinner, but we need to talk.

    I didn't want to bring it up at dinner, but we need to talk.

  • 70
    hash outphrasal verbinformal

    to thrash out details (discuss at length to settle something)

    To discuss something thoroughly in order to reach an agreement or decision.

    We spent the whole afternoon hashing out the wedding plans.

    We spent the whole afternoon hashing out the wedding plans.

  • 71
    head over heelsidiominformal

    deeply in love (utterly and deeply in love with someone)

    Used to describe being completely and deeply in love.

    He's absolutely head over heels in love with her.

    He's absolutely head over heels in love with her.

  • 72
    have a crush onidiominformal

    to be infatuated with (feel romantic attraction toward someone)

    To feel a strong, often temporary, romantic attraction to someone.

    I had a crush on my history teacher at school.

    I had a crush on my history teacher at school.

  • 73
    elopeverbneutral

    to marry secretly (run away to wed privately, typically without family knowledge or consent)

    To run away secretly to get married, often without family approval.

    Rather than plan a huge wedding, they decided to elope.

    Rather than plan a huge wedding, they decided to elope.

  • 74
    propose a toastidiomneutral

    to invite a celebratory drink (ask guests to raise glasses in honour)

    To invite people to raise their glasses and drink in honour of someone.

    I'd like to propose a toast to the happy couple.

    I'd like to propose a toast to the happy couple.

  • 75
    RSVPverbneutral

    to reply to an invitation (respond to confirm whether or not you will attend)

    To reply to an invitation to confirm whether or not you will attend.

    Please RSVP by the end of the month so we can confirm numbers.

    Please RSVP by the end of the month so we can confirm numbers.

  • 76
    bluntadjectiveneutral

    very direct (saying exactly what you think without softening the message)

    Saying exactly what you think in a very direct way, sometimes rudely.

    To be blunt, I don't think the relationship is working.

    To be blunt, I don't think the relationship is working.

  • 77
    candidadjectiveneutral

    frankly honest (open and truthful about sensitive matters)

    Honest and open, especially about something difficult or personal.

    In a candid moment, she admitted she still loved him.

    In a candid moment, she admitted she still loved him.

  • 78
    give someone the cold shoulderidiominformal

    to deliberately ignore (treat someone coldly on purpose)

    To deliberately ignore or be unfriendly toward someone.

    Ever since the argument, she's been giving me the cold shoulder.

    Ever since the argument, she's been giving me the cold shoulder.

  • 79
    patch things upphrasal verbinformal

    to mend a relationship (reconcile after a quarrel)

    To repair a relationship after a disagreement.

    They argued badly but managed to patch things up the next day.

    They argued badly but managed to patch things up the next day.

  • 80
    make amendsidiomneutral

    to compensate for a wrong (make up for hurting someone)

    To do something to compensate for a wrong you have done to someone.

    He sent flowers in an attempt to make amends.

    He sent flowers in an attempt to make amends.

  • 81
    sympathizeverbneutral

    to feel compassion for someone (acknowledge and care about another's difficulty)

    To share or understand the feelings of someone in a difficult situation.

    I really sympathize with you — divorce is never easy.

    I really sympathize with you — divorce is never easy.

  • 82
    kindred spiritnounliterary

    a person who shares your nature and outlook (someone you feel a deep natural affinity with)

    A person whose interests and attitudes are very similar to your own.

    We met at a poetry reading and instantly recognised a kindred spirit.

    We met at a poetry reading and instantly recognised a kindred spirit.

  • 83
    get something off your chestidiominformal

    to unburden a worry (say what's been troubling you)

    To tell someone about something that has been worrying you, to feel relieved.

    I need to get something off my chest — I've been holding it in for weeks.

    I need to get something off my chest — I've been holding it in for weeks.

  • 84
    falloutnouninformal

    the aftermath of a quarrel (the lingering bad consequences)

    The negative consequences or damaged relations following an argument or event.

    The fallout from their argument lasted for months.

    The fallout from their argument lasted for months.

  • 85
    socialiseverbneutralBritish English

    socialise (British English; American: socialize)

    British English spelling of the verb meaning to interact socially and spend leisure time with people.

    Since moving to a remote village, they rarely get the chance to socialise with other couples.

    Since moving to a remote village, they rarely get the chance to mix socially with other couples.

  • 86
    empathiseverbneutralBritish English

    empathise (British English; American: empathize)

    British English spelling of the verb meaning to identify with and understand another person's feelings.

    Having been through a painful divorce herself, she could truly empathise with her friend's heartbreak.

    Having been through a painful divorce herself, she could truly identify with her friend's heartbreak.

  • 87
    sympathiseverbneutralBritish English

    sympathise (British English; American: sympathize)

    British English spelling of the verb meaning to feel compassion for someone's difficulty.

    We all sympathise with him after the sudden breakdown of his engagement.

    We all feel compassion for him after the sudden breakdown of his engagement.

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