b1単語パック

仕事と職業

職種や職場、応募や面接、オフィスで使う日常表現。

71 語

英語の語彙

定義の言語：

日本語の定義はまだありません

この言語の定義はまだ準備できていません。言語は順番に追加しています。

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71 語

定義の言語：: 日本語

1
jobnounneutral
job (a paid position of work)
A paid position of regular employment.
She got a new job at a marketing company.
She got a new job at a marketing company.
2
worknounneutral
work (employment or the activity of working)
Activity involving effort done to earn money; also the place where you do it.
I usually leave for work at eight in the morning.
I usually leave for work at eight in the morning.
3
workverbneutral
to work (to do a job for money)
To do a job, usually to earn money.
She works as a nurse at the local hospital.
She works as a nurse at the local hospital.
4
careernounneutral
career (a person's long-term professional life)
The series of jobs a person has in a particular field over their life.
She wants a career in medicine.
She wants a career in medicine.
5
professionnounneutral
profession (a job requiring special training, e.g. doctor, lawyer)
A type of job that needs special education or training.
Teaching is a respected profession.
Teaching is a respected profession.
6
officenounneutral
office (a workplace for desk work)
A room or building where people do office work.
I have to be at the office by nine.
I have to be at the office by nine.
7
workplacenounneutral
workplace (the location where one works)
The place where someone works.
Safety in the workplace is very important.
Safety in the workplace is very important.
8
meetingnounneutral
meeting (a planned work discussion)
An organised gathering of people to discuss work.
We have a team meeting at ten o'clock.
We have a team meeting at ten o'clock.
9
deadlinenounneutral
deadline (a final date to finish work)
The latest time or date by which something must be done.
The deadline for this report is Friday.
The deadline for this report is Friday.
10
projectnounneutral
project (an organised piece of work)
A planned piece of work with a particular aim.
I'm leading a new project this month.
I'm leading a new project this month.
11
tasknounneutral
task (a specific job to do)
A piece of work that must be done.
My first task is to answer all the emails.
My first task is to answer all the emails.
12
bossnouninformalneutral
boss (the person who manages you at work)
The person who is in charge of you at work.
My boss wants to see me this afternoon.
My boss wants to see me this afternoon.
13
colleaguenounneutral
colleague (someone you work with)
A person you work with, especially in a professional job.
I'm going for lunch with a colleague.
I'm going for lunch with a colleague.
14
coworkernounneutralAmerican English
coworker (a person you work with)
A person you work with; common in American English.
One of my coworkers is leaving next week.
One of my coworkers is leaving next week.
15
staffnounneutral
staff (the people employed somewhere)
All the people who work for an organisation.
The hotel has very friendly staff.
The hotel has very friendly staff.
16
teamnounneutral
team (a group working together)
A group of people who work together.
Our team finished the project early.
Our team finished the project early.
17
employeenounneutral
employee (a person who works for an employer)
A person who is paid to work for someone.
The company has over five hundred employees.
The company has over five hundred employees.
18
employernounneutral
employer (a person or company that hires workers)
A person or company that pays people to work.
My employer offers good health insurance.
My employer offers good health insurance.
19
managernounneutral
manager (a person in charge of work or people)
A person who controls a business or part of one.
Please speak to the manager if you have a problem.
Please speak to the manager if you have a problem.
20
assistantnounneutral
assistant (a person who helps with work)
A person who helps someone in a more senior position.
My assistant will email you the details.
My assistant will email you the details.
21
directornounneutralformal
director (a senior manager of a company)
A senior person who manages a company or department.
The director made the final decision.
The director made the final decision.
22
workloadnounneutral
workload (the amount of work to be done)
The amount of work a person has to do.
My workload has been really heavy this week.
My workload has been really heavy this week.
23
salarynounneutral
salary (regular fixed pay for a job)
A fixed amount of money paid regularly, usually monthly.
The job offers a good salary and benefits.
The job offers a good salary and benefits.
24
wagenounneutral
wage (pay calculated by hour or week)
Money paid for work, usually by the hour or week.
He earns a low wage at the factory.
He earns a low wage at the factory.
25
schedulenounneutral
schedule (a plan of work times)
A plan of times when tasks or work should happen.
My work schedule changes every week.
My work schedule changes every week.
26
shiftnounneutral
shift (a set period of work hours)
A period of working time, especially in places open day and night.
She works the night shift at the hospital.
She works the night shift at the hospital.
27
part-timeadjectiveneutral
part-time (working fewer than full hours)
Working for only part of the usual working hours.
She has a part-time job at a café.
She has a part-time job at a café.
28
full-timeadjectiveneutral
full-time (working the full standard hours)
Working the standard number of hours, usually around forty a week.
He's looking for a full-time position.
He's looking for a full-time position.
29
contractnounneutralformal
contract (a formal employment agreement)
A formal written agreement about a job and its conditions.
I signed the contract on my first day.
I signed the contract on my first day.
30
breaknounneutral
break (a short rest from work)
A short period of rest during work.
Let's take a short break for coffee.
Let's take a short break for coffee.
31
day offexpressioninformalneutral
day off (a free day away from work)
A day when you do not have to work.
I'm taking a day off on Friday.
I'm taking a day off on Friday.
32
holidaynounneutral
holiday (paid time off work; UK usage)
A period of paid time away from work; British English.
I have three weeks of holiday a year.
I have three weeks of holiday a year.
33
pensionnounneutral
pension (regular income paid after retirement)
Regular money paid to someone after they retire from work.
He lives on his pension now.
He lives on his pension now.
34
raisenounneutralAmerican English
raise (an increase in salary)
An increase in pay; common in American English (UK: pay rise).
I'm going to ask my boss for a raise.
I'm going to ask my boss for a raise.
35
commuteverbneutral
to commute (to travel to and from work)
To travel regularly between home and work.
I commute to the city by train every day.
I commute to the city by train every day.
36
hireverbneutral
to hire (to give someone a job)
To give someone a job; to employ.
The company decided to hire her.
The company decided to hire her.
37
fireverbinformalneutral
to fire (to dismiss someone from a job)
To make someone leave their job, usually for poor performance.
They fired him for being late too often.
They fired him for being late too often.
38
applyverbneutral
to apply (to formally request a job)
To make a formal request for a job, usually in writing.
I'm going to apply for that job online.
I'm going to apply for that job online.
39
interviewnounneutral
interview (a meeting to decide on a job candidate)
A formal meeting where someone is asked questions to decide if they get a job.
I have a job interview tomorrow morning.
I have a job interview tomorrow morning.
40
interviewverbneutral
to interview (to question a job candidate)
To ask someone questions in order to decide whether to hire them.
They're going to interview five candidates.
They're going to interview five candidates.
41
resignverbformalneutral
to resign (to formally quit a job)
To officially leave a job by choice.
She decided to resign from her position.
She decided to resign from her position.
42
quitverbinformal
to quit (to leave a job, informally)
To leave a job, often suddenly; less formal than 'resign'.
He quit his job to start his own business.
He quit his job to start his own business.
43
employverbneutralformal
to employ (to pay someone to work)
To pay someone to work for you.
The factory employs over a thousand people.
The factory employs over a thousand people.
44
promoteverbneutral
to promote (to give someone a higher position)
To move someone to a more important job.
They promoted her to senior manager.
They promoted her to senior manager.
45
promotionnounneutral
promotion (a move to a higher job position)
A move to a more important job in a company.
She got a promotion and a pay rise.
She got a promotion and a pay rise.
46
retireverbneutral
to retire (to stop working in old age)
To stop working permanently, usually because of age.
My father plans to retire at sixty-five.
My father plans to retire at sixty-five.
47
earnverbneutral
to earn (to receive money for work)
To receive money for the work you do.
How much do you earn in your new job?
How much do you earn in your new job?
48
unemployedadjectiveneutral
unemployed (having no job)
Without a job.
He's been unemployed for six months.
He's been unemployed for six months.
49
self-employedadjectiveneutral
self-employed (working for oneself)
Working for yourself rather than for an employer.
She's self-employed and works from home.
She's self-employed and works from home.
50
CVnounneutral
CV (a document of your work history; UK term)
A document describing your education and work experience; British English.
Please send your CV with the application.
Please send your CV with the application.
51
résuménounneutral
résumé (a summary of work history; US term)
A short document listing your skills and work history; American English.
Attach your résumé to the email.
Attach your résumé to the email.
52
applicationnounneutral
application (a formal request for a job)
A formal request, usually written, for a job.
I sent my application last week.
I sent my application last week.
53
candidatenounneutral
candidate (a person applying for a job)
A person being considered for a job.
She was the best candidate for the job.
She was the best candidate for the job.
54
experiencenounneutral
experience (skill gained from doing work)
Knowledge and skill gained from doing a job.
The job requires three years of experience.
The job requires three years of experience.
55
skillnounneutral
skill (an ability useful for work)
An ability to do something well, learned through practice.
Good communication is an important skill.
Good communication is an important skill.
56
qualificationnounneutral
qualification (an official certificate or degree)
An official record showing you have passed an exam or course.
You need the right qualifications for this job.
You need the right qualifications for this job.
57
trainingnounneutral
training (learning skills for a job)
The process of learning the skills for a job.
New staff get two weeks of training.
New staff get two weeks of training.
58
teachernounneutral
teacher (a person who teaches)
A person whose job is to teach in a school.
My mother is a primary school teacher.
My mother is a primary school teacher.
59
nursenounneutral
nurse (a person who cares for the sick)
A person who cares for sick people, usually in a hospital.
The nurse took my blood pressure.
The nurse took my blood pressure.
60
engineernounneutral
engineer (a person who designs or builds technical things)
A person who designs or builds machines, roads, or systems.
He's a software engineer at a big company.
He's a software engineer at a big company.
61
lawyernounneutral
lawyer (a legal professional)
A person whose job is to advise people about the law.
We should talk to a lawyer about the contract.
We should talk to a lawyer about the contract.
62
accountantnounneutral
accountant (a person who manages financial records)
A person whose job is to keep or check financial records.
My accountant does my taxes every year.
My accountant does my taxes every year.
63
receptionistnounneutral
receptionist (a person who greets visitors at a front desk)
A person who greets visitors and answers calls at an office or hotel.
Ask the receptionist where the meeting room is.
Ask the receptionist where the meeting room is.
64
electriciannounneutral
electrician (a person who works with electrical systems)
A person whose job is to install and repair electrical equipment.
We called an electrician to fix the lights.
We called an electrician to fix the lights.
65
journalistnounneutral
journalist (a person who reports the news)
A person who writes news for newspapers, TV, or websites.
A journalist interviewed the mayor.
A journalist interviewed the mayor.
66
occupationnounformal
occupation (a person's job, esp. on forms)
A person's job, often used on official forms.
Please write your occupation on the form.
Please write your occupation on the form.
67
overtimenoun, adverbneutral
overtime (extra hours worked, often paid more)
Extra hours worked beyond normal working time.
I worked overtime every day last week.
I worked overtime every day last week.
68
work from homeexpressionneutral
to work from home (to do one's job remotely from home)
To do your job from your house instead of an office.
I work from home twice a week.
I work from home twice a week.
69
vacationnounneutralAmerican English
vacation (American English; British: holiday)
American English word for paid time off from work.
I'm taking a two-week vacation in August.
I'm taking a two-week vacation in August.
70
pay risenounneutralBritish English
pay rise (British English; American: raise)
British English term for an increase in one's salary.
He asked his boss for a pay rise.
He asked his boss for a pay rise.
71
sackverbinformalBritish English
to sack (British English, informal; American: to fire)
British English informal word for dismissing someone from a job.
They had to sack two workers last month.
They had to sack two workers last month.