教育と学習

place where children are educated (primary/secondary institution)

An institution for educating children, or the building where this happens.

person who teaches (in a school)

A person whose job is to teach, especially in a school.

person who studies (at school or university)

A person who is studying, especially at a school, college, or university.

school child (especially a young one, British)

A schoolchild, especially a younger one. More common in British English.

to gain knowledge or skill (acquire understanding)

To gain knowledge or a skill through study or experience.

to give knowledge or skills (instruct someone)

To give knowledge or skills to someone.

formal test of knowledge (examination)

A formal test of knowledge or ability. Short for 'examination'.

schoolwork done at home (assigned tasks)

Schoolwork that students do at home. Uncountable.

room where lessons happen (in a school)

A room in a school where lessons take place.

institution of higher education (awards degrees)

An institution of higher education that awards degrees.

university qualification (e.g. bachelor's, master's)

A qualification awarded by a university after completing a course of study.

a period of teaching (a class session)

A period of teaching on a particular subject.

formal educational talk (especially at university)

A formal talk on a subject given to students, especially at university.

area of study (e.g. maths, history)

An area of knowledge studied at school or university.

study of numbers and shapes (school subject)

The study of numbers, quantities, and shapes. Often shortened to 'maths' (UK) or 'math' (US).

study of past events (school subject)

The study of past events, especially in human affairs.

study of the natural world (school subject)

The study of the natural world through observation and experiment.

study of the Earth and countries (school subject)

The study of the Earth's surface, countries, climate, and populations.

study of substances and reactions (science subject)

The scientific study of substances and how they react.

study of matter and energy (science subject)

The scientific study of matter, energy, and forces.

book used for studying a subject (course book)

A book used for studying a particular subject.

place to read and borrow books (study space)

A place where books are kept for reading or borrowing.

series of lessons on a subject (study program)

A series of lessons or lectures on a particular subject.

group of students, or a teaching session

A group of students taught together, or a single teaching session.

to succeed in (an exam or test)

To succeed in an exam or test by reaching the required standard.

to not succeed in (an exam or course)

To not succeed in an exam or test.

to complete a degree (finish university/school)

To complete a university or school degree successfully.

ceremony of completing a degree (finishing studies)

The ceremony or act of completing a degree.

certificate of completed studies (qualification)

A certificate showing that someone has completed a course of study.

official document proving an achievement (qualification proof)

An official document proving you have passed a course or exam.

official proof of education or skill (credential)

An official record showing you have completed a course or passed an exam.

school for young children (ages ~5–11, British)

A school for young children, usually aged 5 to 11 (British English).

school for teenagers (ages ~11–18, British)

A school for older children, usually aged 11 to 18 (British English).

half of an academic year (study period)

One of two periods that the academic year is divided into.

division of the school year (British, e.g. autumn term)

One of the periods the school year is divided into (British English).

task given to a student (homework piece or project)

A task or piece of work given to students.

written piece on a topic (academic composition)

A piece of writing on a particular subject, usually expressing the writer's ideas.

extended piece of study or work (school assignment)

A detailed piece of work or study on a particular subject.

spoken talk to explain something (in class)

A talk in which you describe or explain something to an audience.

final time to finish something (due date)

The latest time or date by which something must be finished.

what one knows (understanding gained by learning)

Information and understanding gained through learning or experience. Uncountable.

process of teaching and learning (schooling)

The process of teaching and learning, especially in schools and universities.

to teach or train (provide education to)

To teach someone, especially over a long period at school or university.

a person in your class (fellow student)

A person who is in the same class as you at school.

grounds and buildings of a university (college site)

The land and buildings of a university or college.

room for science experiments (lab)

A room equipped for scientific experiments. Often shortened to 'lab'.

schedule of lessons (British, class schedule)

A plan showing the times of lessons or classes (British English).

score given for work (British term for grade)

A number or letter showing the quality of a student's work (British English).

to write down key points (during a class)

To write down important points during a lesson or lecture.

to be present at (a class or school)

To be present at a lesson, class, or institution.

first university degree (undergraduate qualification)

A first university degree, usually taking three or four years.

advanced degree after a bachelor's (postgraduate qualification)

An advanced university degree taken after a bachelor's degree.

to learn through reading and practice, or to pursue a subject at a school or university

To spend time learning about a subject, especially by reading.

mark given for academic work (e.g. A, B, C); also year level in US schools (e.g. seventh grade)

A mark showing the quality of a student's work; also a year level in American schools.

institution for higher or further education; in American English, often equivalent to university

An institution for higher or further education; in the US, often means university.

university teacher or academic; in British English specifically a high-ranking title, in American English used more broadly for any university instructor

A senior teacher at a university.

study of living things (school/science subject)

The scientific study of living things.

book for writing notes (typically with lined or ruled pages)

A book of blank pages for writing notes.

a formal assessment of knowledge or ability (less comprehensive than an exam but often significant)

A short assessment of knowledge or ability, usually less formal than an exam.

to study again before an exam (British English; American English equivalent: review or study)

To study material again before an exam. Common in British English.

school for teenagers (used in the US, Canada, Australia, and other countries; British equivalent: secondary school)

A school for teenagers, especially in American English.

first year of formal schooling for children around age 5 (common in the US and many other countries; distinct from pre-school)

A school or class for very young children before they start formal schooling.

ability gained by practice (learned competence)

An ability to do something well, gained through training or practice.

private or individual teacher; in British university English, also an academic who leads tutorials and advises students

A teacher who gives private or individual lessons.

academic job title at a university, typically below professor; distinct from anyone who simply gives a lecture (British English)

A teacher at a university or college, especially one below the rank of professor.

head of a school (used in the US, Canada, Australia, and other countries; British equivalent: headteacher)

The head of a school, especially in American English.

document showing a student's grades (American English; British equivalent: school report)

An official document showing a student's grades and progress.

short period of free time between lessons at school (also called playtime for younger children)

A short period of rest between lessons at school.

math (American English; British: maths)

American English word for the school subject dealing with numbers and shapes; a shortened form of mathematics.

maths (British English; American: math)

British English word for the school subject dealing with numbers and shapes; a shortened form of mathematics.

elementary school (American English; British: primary school)

American English term for the school for young children (roughly ages 5–11).

headteacher (British English; American: principal)

British English word for the person in charge of a school.

school report (British English; American: report card)

British English term for the document showing a student's grades and progress.

recess (American English; British: break)

American English word for the short break between lessons when children can play or rest.

schedule (American English; British: timetable)

American English word for the plan showing the times of a student's classes.

review (American English; British: revise)

American English word for studying material again before an exam.