a2単語パック

健康と医療

症状を伝える、受診する、体調を保つための語彙。

63 語

英語の語彙

定義の言語：

日本語の定義はまだありません

この言語の定義はまだ準備できていません。言語は順番に追加しています。

用意された翻訳はありません

このパックのこの言語はまだ用意されていません。自分専用のコピーを作成できます – AIによる翻訳で、あなただけのものです。

63 語

定義の言語：: 日本語

1
headachenounneutral
headache (pain in the head)
A pain in the head, one of the most common symptoms.
I have a bad headache, so I'm going to lie down.
I have a bad headache, so I'm going to lie down.
2
fevernounneutral
fever (high body temperature)
A high body temperature, usually a sign of illness.
She has a fever and needs to stay in bed.
She has a fever and needs to stay in bed.
3
coughnounneutral
cough (sudden noisy expulsion of air from the lungs)
The act or sound of pushing air from the lungs, often when sick.
I've had this cough for a week now.
I've had this cough for a week now.
4
coughverbneutral
to cough (to expel air noisily from the lungs)
To force air out of the lungs with a sudden sound.
Please cover your mouth when you cough.
Please cover your mouth when you cough.
5
coldnounneutral
cold (common viral illness with runny nose and sneezing)
A common mild illness with a runny nose and sneezing.
I think I'm getting a cold.
I think I'm getting a cold.
6
flunounneutral
flu (influenza; illness with fever and body aches)
A common illness with fever, aches and tiredness; short for influenza.
Half the office is off with the flu.
Half the office is off with the flu.
7
sore throatexpressionneutral
sore throat (pain in the throat)
Pain in the throat, often with a cold.
I have a sore throat and it hurts to swallow.
I have a sore throat and it hurts to swallow.
8
stomachachenounneutral
stomachache (pain in the stomach)
A pain in the stomach or belly.
I ate too much and now I have a stomachache.
I ate too much and now I have a stomachache.
9
toothachenounneutral
toothache (pain in a tooth)
A pain in a tooth.
I've got a toothache, so I need to see a dentist.
I've got a toothache, so I need to see a dentist.
10
painnounneutral
pain (unpleasant physical feeling)
An unpleasant feeling in the body caused by illness or injury.
I feel a sharp pain in my back.
I feel a sharp pain in my back.
11
hurtverbneutral
to hurt (to feel or cause pain)
To feel pain or to cause pain or injury.
My leg hurts when I walk.
My leg hurts when I walk.
12
sickadjectiveneutral
sick (ill, unwell)
Not healthy; ill. Can also mean wanting to vomit.
I feel sick, so I'm staying home today.
I feel sick, so I'm staying home today.
13
healthyadjectiveneutral
healthy (in good health)
In good physical condition; not sick.
Eating vegetables keeps you healthy.
Eating vegetables keeps you healthy.
14
tiredadjectiveneutral
tired (needing rest, low on energy)
Needing rest or sleep; lacking energy.
I'm too tired to cook tonight.
I'm too tired to cook tonight.
15
injuredadjectiveneutral
injured (physically harmed, e.g. in an accident)
Hurt or harmed, usually in an accident.
Two people were injured in the car accident.
Two people were injured in the car accident.
16
weakadjectiveneutral
weak (lacking physical strength)
Not strong, often after being ill.
I still feel weak after my illness.
I still feel weak after my illness.
17
dizzyadjectiveneutral
dizzy (feeling that things are spinning)
Feeling that everything is spinning; unsteady.
I felt dizzy when I stood up too fast.
I felt dizzy when I stood up too fast.
18
betteradjectiveneutral
better (improved in health, recovering)
Healthier than before; recovering from illness.
I feel much better today, thanks.
I feel much better today, thanks.
19
hospitalnounneutral
hospital (medical institution for treatment)
A place where sick or injured people are treated.
She was taken to the hospital after the accident.
She was taken to the hospital after the accident.
20
pharmacynounneutral
pharmacy (shop selling medicine)
A shop where you buy medicine; also called a chemist's in the UK.
You can buy this cream at the pharmacy.
You can buy this cream at the pharmacy.
21
clinicnounneutral
clinic (small medical centre for visits)
A small medical centre for outpatient care.
There's a new clinic on Main Street.
There's a new clinic on Main Street.
22
doctornounneutral
doctor (medical professional who treats patients)
A person trained to treat sick people.
You should see a doctor about that cough.
You should see a doctor about that cough.
23
nursenounneutral
nurse (medical worker who cares for patients)
A person who cares for sick people, usually in a hospital.
The nurse checked my temperature.
The nurse checked my temperature.
24
patientnounneutral
patient (person under medical care)
A person who is receiving medical treatment.
The doctor sees twenty patients a day.
The doctor sees twenty patients a day.
25
appointmentnounneutral
appointment (scheduled meeting, e.g. with a doctor)
An arranged time to see a doctor or other professional.
I have a doctor's appointment tomorrow morning.
I have a doctor's appointment tomorrow morning.
26
prescriptionnounneutral
prescription (doctor's order for medicine)
A doctor's written order for medicine.
The doctor gave me a prescription for antibiotics.
The doctor gave me a prescription for antibiotics.
27
medicinenounneutral
medicine (substance taken to treat illness)
A substance you take to treat an illness.
Take your medicine twice a day.
Take your medicine twice a day.
28
pillnounneutral
pill (small solid piece of medicine)
A small round piece of medicine you swallow.
She takes a pill every morning.
She takes a pill every morning.
29
tabletnounneutral
tablet (flat solid piece of medicine)
A small flat piece of medicine you swallow.
Take two tablets after eating.
Take two tablets after eating.
30
treatmentnounneutral
treatment (medical care for an illness or injury)
Medical care given to a sick or injured person.
The treatment worked, and she's healthy now.
The treatment worked, and she's healthy now.
31
injectionnounneutral
injection (medicine given with a needle)
Medicine put into the body with a needle; a shot.
The nurse gave me an injection in my arm.
The nurse gave me an injection in my arm.
32
ambulancenounneutral
ambulance (emergency medical vehicle)
A vehicle that takes sick or injured people to hospital.
Call an ambulance — he's hurt badly!
Call an ambulance — he's hurt badly!
33
emergencynounneutral
emergency (urgent situation needing immediate help)
A serious situation that needs help immediately.
In an emergency, call this number.
In an emergency, call this number.
34
healthnounneutral
health (state of being well or unwell)
The condition of your body and how well it is.
Smoking is bad for your health.
Smoking is bad for your health.
35
illnessnounneutral
illness (a sickness or disease)
A disease or period of being sick.
He missed school because of a long illness.
He missed school because of a long illness.
36
diseasenounneutral
disease (a named or serious illness)
A serious illness, often with a name.
Doctors are working to cure the disease.
Doctors are working to cure the disease.
37
temperaturenounneutral
temperature (body heat level, esp. when measuring for fever)
How hot the body is; a high one means fever.
The nurse took my temperature.
The nurse took my temperature.
38
bloodnounneutral
blood (red liquid in the body)
The red liquid in the body; relevant to tests and injuries.
The doctor needs to take some blood for tests.
The doctor needs to take some blood for tests.
39
woundnounneutral
wound (injury where skin is broken)
An injury where the skin is cut or broken.
The nurse cleaned the wound carefully.
The nurse cleaned the wound carefully.
40
cutnounneutral
cut (small wound from something sharp)
A small wound made by something sharp.
I got a small cut on my finger.
I got a small cut on my finger.
41
brokenadjectiveneutral
broken (cracked or snapped, esp. a bone)
Describing a bone that has cracked or snapped.
She has a broken arm from the fall.
She has a broken arm from the fall.
42
restverbneutral
to rest (to relax in order to recover)
To stop activity and relax in order to recover.
You need to rest until you feel better.
You need to rest until you feel better.
43
recoververbneutral
to recover (to get well again)
To become healthy again after being ill or injured.
It took her a month to recover from the flu.
It took her a month to recover from the flu.
44
operationnounneutral
operation (surgery on the body)
Medical work done inside the body by a surgeon; surgery.
He needs an operation on his knee.
He needs an operation on his knee.
45
check-upnounneutral
check-up (routine medical examination)
A general medical examination to see if you are healthy.
I go for a check-up once a year.
I go for a check-up once a year.
46
bandagenounneutral
bandage (cloth used to cover a wound)
A long piece of cloth used to cover a wound.
The nurse put a bandage on my arm.
The nurse put a bandage on my arm.
47
feelverbneutral
to feel (to experience a physical state, e.g. sick or well)
To experience a physical or emotional state.
How do you feel today?
How do you feel today?
48
catch a coldexpressionneutral
to catch a cold (to become sick with a cold)
To become ill with a cold.
Wear a coat or you'll catch a cold.
Wear a coat or you'll catch a cold.
49
see a doctorexpressionneutral
to see a doctor (to visit a doctor for treatment)
To visit a doctor for a health problem.
You should see a doctor about that pain.
You should see a doctor about that pain.
50
get wellphrasal verbneutral
to get well (to recover from illness)
To become healthy again; often used as a wish.
I hope you get well soon.
I hope you get well soon.
51
painkillernounneutral
painkiller (medicine that reduces pain)
Medicine that reduces pain.
I took a painkiller for my headache.
I took a painkiller for my headache.
52
infectionnounneutral
infection (illness caused by germs)
An illness caused by germs entering the body.
The cut got an infection.
The cut got an infection.
53
allergynounneutral
allergy (body's bad reaction to a substance)
A bad reaction of the body to certain foods or things.
I have an allergy to nuts.
I have an allergy to nuts.
54
rashnounneutral
rash (red, itchy marks on the skin)
Red, often itchy marks on the skin.
I have a red rash on my arm.
I have a red rash on my arm.
55
illadjectiveformal
ill (unwell, suffering from illness)
Not well; suffering from an illness. Slightly more formal than 'sick'.
He's seriously ill and is in the hospital.
He's seriously ill and is in the hospital.
56
dentistnounneutral
dentist (specialist who examines and treats teeth)
A doctor who takes care of teeth.
I go to the dentist twice a year.
I go to the dentist twice a year.
57
cureverbneutral
to cure (to make an illness end completely)
To make an illness go away completely.
This medicine can cure the infection.
This medicine can cure the infection.
58
testnounneutral
test (medical check of blood, urine, or other body samples to find out about health)
A medical check to find out about your health.
The doctor wants me to have a blood test.
The doctor wants me to have a blood test.
59
take medicineexpressionneutral
to take medicine (to use medicine for treatment)
To swallow or use medicine for an illness.
Don't forget to take your medicine tonight.
Don't forget to take your medicine tonight.
60
runny noseexpressionneutral
runny nose (nose with mucus running out)
A nose with liquid coming out, common with colds.
I have a runny nose and I keep sneezing.
I have a runny nose and I keep sneezing.
61
chemistnounneutralBritish English
chemist / chemist's (British English; American: drugstore or pharmacy)
British English word for a shop selling medicine; often used as 'the chemist's'.
I need to go to the chemist to get my prescription.
I need to go to the pharmacy to get my prescription.
62
drugstorenounneutralAmerican English
drugstore (American English; British: chemist's)
American English word for a shop selling medicine and other goods.
The drugstore on the corner is open late.
The pharmacy on the corner is open late.
63
shotnouninformalAmerican English
shot (American English; British: injection or jab)
American English word for an injection of medicine given with a needle.
The nurse gave me a flu shot today.
The nurse gave me a flu injection today.