家族と人
親族・友人・ご近所さんなど、身近な間柄を表す言葉。
日本語の定義はまだありません
この言語の定義はまだ準備できていません。言語は順番に追加しています。
用意された翻訳はありません
このパックのこの言語はまだ用意されていません。自分専用のコピーを作成できます – AIによる翻訳で、あなただけのものです。
35 語
定義の言語:: 日本語- 1partnernounneutral
partner (person you share your life with)
The person you live with or are in a long relationship with, married or not.
My partner and I are buying a house together.
My partner and I are buying a house together.
- 2mumnouninformalBritish English
mum (British informal for mother)
British informal word for mother.
I'll ask my mum if I can come.
I'll ask my mum if I can come.
- 3grandchildnounneutral
grandchild (child of one's son or daughter)
The child of your son or daughter.
Their first grandchild was born last week.
Their first grandchild was born last week.
- 4stepmothernounneutral
stepmother (father's wife who is not one's mother)
The woman your father is married to, who is not your birth mother.
My stepmother is really kind to me.
My stepmother is really kind to me.
- 5stepfathernounneutral
stepfather (mother's husband who is not one's father)
The man your mother is married to, who is not your birth father.
My stepfather taught me how to drive.
My stepfather taught me how to drive.
- 6stepbrothernounneutral
stepbrother (son of one's stepparent)
The son of your stepmother or stepfather.
My stepbrother and I share a bedroom.
My stepbrother and I share a bedroom.
- 7stepsisternounneutral
stepsister (daughter of one's stepparent)
The daughter of your stepmother or stepfather.
I have one stepsister and two stepbrothers.
I have one stepsister and two stepbrothers.
- 8mother-in-lawnounneutral
mother-in-law (mother of one's spouse)
The mother of your husband or wife.
My mother-in-law makes wonderful soup.
My mother-in-law makes wonderful soup.
- 9father-in-lawnounneutral
father-in-law (father of one's spouse)
The father of your husband or wife.
My father-in-law used to be a teacher.
My father-in-law used to be a teacher.
- 10sister-in-lawnounneutral
sister-in-law (spouse's sister or brother's wife)
The sister of your husband or wife, or your brother's wife.
My sister-in-law works at the same hospital as me.
My sister-in-law works at the same hospital as me.
- 11brother-in-lawnounneutral
brother-in-law (spouse's brother or sister's husband)
The brother of your husband or wife, or your sister's husband.
My brother-in-law is teaching me to play golf.
My brother-in-law is teaching me to play golf.
- 12couplenounneutral
couple (two people in a relationship)
Two people who are married or in a relationship.
They're a lovely couple.
They're a lovely couple.
- 13guestnounneutral
guest (visitor you invite)
A person you invite to your home or to an event.
We have a guest staying with us this week.
We have a guest staying with us this week.
- 14strangernounneutral
stranger (person you don't know)
A person you do not know.
Don't talk to strangers.
Don't talk to strangers.
- 15matenouninformalBritish English
mate (British informal for friend)
British informal word for a friend.
I'm going to the pub with my mates.
I'm going to the pub with my mates.
- 16buddynouninformalAmerican English
buddy (American informal for friend)
American informal word for a friend.
He's my best buddy.
He's my best buddy.
- 17roommatenounneutral
roommate (person you share a room or home with)
A person you share a room or home with.
My roommate and I cook dinner together.
My roommate and I cook dinner together.
- 18elderlyadjectiveneutral
elderly (polite word for old, of people)
A polite word to describe old people.
An elderly man was sitting on the bench.
An elderly man was sitting on the bench.
- 19toddlernounneutral
toddler (young child learning to walk)
A very young child who is just learning to walk.
Their toddler is starting to talk.
Their toddler is starting to talk.
- 20grown-upnouninformal
grown-up (adult, especially as children say it)
An adult; a word children often use.
Ask a grown-up to help you.
Ask a grown-up to help you.
- 21nationalitynounneutral
nationality (the country a person belongs to)
The country a person belongs to or comes from.
What's your nationality?
What's your nationality?
- 22Msnounformal
Ms (polite title for a woman, married or not)
Polite title for a woman that does not say if she is married or not.
Ms Carter will see you now.
Ms Carter will see you now.
- 23divorcedadjectiveneutral
divorced (legally no longer married)
No longer married because the marriage has legally ended.
My parents are divorced.
My parents are divorced.
- 24nicknamenounneutral
nickname (informal name used instead of a real one)
A short or friendly name people use instead of someone's real name.
His real name is William, but his nickname is Bill.
His real name is William, but his nickname is Bill.
- 25full namenounneutral
full name (all of a person's names together)
All of a person's names together, including first name and surname.
Please write your full name at the top of the page.
Please write your full name at the top of the page.
- 26be bornexpressionneutral
to be born (to come into the world)
To come into the world; used to talk about when or where life began.
I was born in 1995.
I was born in 1995.
- 27retiredadjectiveneutral
retired (no longer working, usually due to age)
No longer working, usually because of old age.
My grandfather is retired now.
My grandfather is retired now.
- 28family membernounneutral
family member (a person in your family)
A person who is part of your family.
Every family member got a small gift.
Every family member got a small gift.
- 29in-lawsnounneutral
in-laws (the family of one's spouse)
The family of your husband or wife; used informally for the whole group.
We're having dinner with my in-laws tonight.
We're having dinner with my in-laws tonight.
- 30only childnounneutral
only child (person with no siblings)
A person who has no brothers or sisters.
I'm an only child, so I never had to share a bedroom.
I'm an only child, so I never had to share a bedroom.
- 31bossnouninformal
boss (the person in charge at work)
The person who is in charge of you at work.
My boss let me leave early today.
My boss let me leave early today.
- 32widownounneutral
widow (woman whose husband has died)
A woman whose husband has died.
She has been a widow for ten years.
She has been a widow for ten years.
- 33middle namenounneutral
middle name (name between first name and surname)
A second name that comes between your first name and your surname.
My middle name is Rose, after my grandmother.
My middle name is Rose, after my grandmother.
- 34momnouninformalAmerican English
mom (American English; British: mum)
American English informal word for one's mother.
My mom makes the best pancakes.
My mom makes the best pancakes.
- 35flatmatenounneutralBritish English
flatmate (British English; American: roommate)
British English word for a person you share a flat or apartment with.
My flatmate cooks dinner every evening.
My flatmate cooks dinner every evening.