a2単語パック

家と暮らし

部屋や家具など、住まいまわりの日常語をまとめて。

73 語

英語の語彙

定義の言語：

日本語の定義はまだありません

この言語の定義はまだ準備できていません。言語は順番に追加しています。

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73 語

定義の言語：: 日本語

1
housenounneutral
house (a building people live in)
A building where people live, usually for one family.
They live in a big house near the park.
They live in a big house near the park.
2
apartmentnounneutralAmerican English
apartment (home within a larger building)
A set of rooms to live in, inside a larger building. Common in American English.
She rents a small apartment downtown.
She rents a small apartment downtown.
3
flatnounneutralBritish English
flat (apartment, British English)
British English word for an apartment.
He moved into a new flat last month.
He moved into a new flat last month.
4
roomnounneutral
room (a space inside a building)
A space inside a building with walls, a floor and a ceiling.
This room gets a lot of light in the morning.
This room gets a lot of light in the morning.
5
kitchennounneutral
kitchen (room for cooking)
The room where you cook and prepare food.
Mum is in the kitchen making dinner.
Mum is in the kitchen making dinner.
6
bedroomnounneutral
bedroom (room for sleeping)
The room where you sleep.
My bedroom is at the end of the hall.
My bedroom is at the end of the hall.
7
bathroomnounneutral
bathroom (room with toilet and shower)
The room with a toilet, sink and shower or bath.
Can I use your bathroom?
Can I use your bathroom?
8
living roomnounneutral
living room (main room for relaxing)
The main room where people relax, watch TV and sit together.
We watched a film in the living room.
We watched a film in the living room.
9
dining roomnounneutral
dining room (room for eating meals)
The room where people eat meals at a table.
We only use the dining room on special days.
We only use the dining room on special days.
10
gardennounneutral
garden (outdoor green area by a house)
The area of ground next to a house with grass, plants or flowers.
The children are playing in the garden.
The children are playing in the garden.
11
garagenounneutral
garage (place to keep a car)
The part of a house where you keep a car.
The car is in the garage.
The car is in the garage.
12
hallnounneutral
hall (entrance area or passage in a home)
The space just inside the front door, leading to other rooms.
Leave your shoes in the hall.
Leave your shoes in the hall.
13
stairsnounneutral
stairs (steps between floors)
The set of steps that take you from one floor to another.
Be careful on the stairs, they're slippery.
Be careful on the stairs, they're slippery.
14
floornounneutral
floor (surface you walk on; level of a building)
The flat surface you walk on; also a level of a building.
The keys are on the floor under the table.
The keys are on the floor under the table.
15
wallnounneutral
wall (vertical side of a room)
The side of a room or building, going from floor to ceiling.
We painted the wall a light blue.
We painted the wall a light blue.
16
ceilingnounneutral
ceiling (top surface of a room)
The top inside surface of a room.
There's a crack in the ceiling.
There's a crack in the ceiling.
17
roofnounneutral
roof (top covering of a building)
The covering on top of a building.
A bird is sitting on the roof.
A bird is sitting on the roof.
18
doornounneutral
door (entrance you open and close)
The part you open and close to enter or leave a room or building.
Please close the door behind you.
Please close the door behind you.
19
windownounneutral
window (glass opening in a wall)
The glass opening in a wall that lets in light.
Can you open the window? It's hot in here.
Can you open the window? It's hot in here.
20
bednounneutral
bed (furniture for sleeping)
The piece of furniture you sleep on.
I'm so tired, I'm going to bed.
I'm so tired, I'm going to bed.
21
sofanounneutral
sofa (long soft seat for several people)
A long, soft seat for two or more people.
Let's sit on the sofa and watch TV.
Let's sit on the sofa and watch TV.
22
couchnouninformalAmerican English
couch (sofa, esp. American English)
Another word for a sofa, common in American English.
He fell asleep on the couch.
He fell asleep on the couch.
23
chairnounneutral
chair (single seat with a back)
A seat for one person, usually with a back and four legs.
Pull up a chair and join us.
Pull up a chair and join us.
24
tablenounneutral
table (flat-topped furniture with legs)
A piece of furniture with a flat top and legs.
Dinner is on the table.
Dinner is on the table.
25
shelfnounneutral
shelf (board for storing or displaying things)
A flat board on a wall or in a cupboard for putting things on.
Put the cups on the top shelf.
Put the cups on the top shelf.
26
wardrobenounneutral
wardrobe (tall cupboard for clothes)
A tall cupboard where you hang and keep clothes.
Your coat is in the wardrobe.
Your coat is in the wardrobe.
27
cupboardnounneutral
cupboard (storage furniture with doors and shelves)
A piece of furniture with doors and shelves for storing things.
The plates are in the kitchen cupboard.
The plates are in the kitchen cupboard.
28
drawernounneutral
drawer (pull-out storage compartment)
A box-shaped part of furniture that you pull out to put things in.
The forks are in the top drawer.
The forks are in the top drawer.
29
desknounneutral
desk (table for working or studying)
A table where you work, study or use a computer.
Her laptop is on the desk.
Her laptop is on the desk.
30
lampnounneutral
lamp (a small movable light)
A small light you put on a table or the floor.
Turn on the lamp, it's getting dark.
Turn on the lamp, it's getting dark.
31
mirrornounneutral
mirror (glass showing your reflection)
A glass surface that shows your reflection.
She looked at herself in the mirror.
She looked at herself in the mirror.
32
carpetnounneutral
carpet (soft floor covering)
A thick soft cover for the floor.
Don't walk on the carpet with dirty shoes.
Don't walk on the carpet with dirty shoes.
33
curtainsnounneutral
curtains (cloth covering a window)
Pieces of cloth that hang over a window.
Can you close the curtains, please?
Can you close the curtains, please?
34
fridgenounneutral
fridge (appliance that keeps food cold)
The machine that keeps food cold; short for refrigerator.
There's some milk in the fridge.
There's some milk in the fridge.
35
freezernounneutral
freezer (appliance that keeps food frozen)
The machine or part of a fridge that keeps food frozen.
We keep ice cream in the freezer.
We keep ice cream in the freezer.
36
ovennounneutral
oven (enclosed appliance for baking)
The closed part of a cooker where you bake or roast food.
The cake is in the oven.
The cake is in the oven.
37
microwavenounneutral
microwave (appliance that heats food quickly)
A machine that heats food quickly using waves.
Just heat it up in the microwave.
Just heat it up in the microwave.
38
washing machinenounneutral
washing machine (appliance for washing clothes)
The machine that washes clothes.
I need to put the towels in the washing machine.
I need to put the towels in the washing machine.
39
dishwashernounneutral
dishwasher (appliance for washing dishes)
The machine that washes dirty plates, cups and cutlery.
Can you load the dishwasher after dinner?
Can you load the dishwasher after dinner?
40
vacuum cleanernounneutral
vacuum cleaner (machine for cleaning floors)
The machine that cleans floors and carpets by sucking up dust.
The vacuum cleaner is in the cupboard.
The vacuum cleaner is in the cupboard.
41
kettlenounneutral
kettle (container for boiling water)
The container you use to boil water, usually for tea or coffee.
Put the kettle on, I'd love a cup of tea.
Put the kettle on, I'd love a cup of tea.
42
sinknounneutral
sink (basin with taps for washing)
The bowl in a kitchen or bathroom with taps, used for washing.
The dirty dishes are in the sink.
The dirty dishes are in the sink.
43
showernounneutral
shower (place to wash under falling water)
The place where you wash standing under falling water.
I take a shower every morning.
I take a shower every morning.
44
bathnounneutral
bath (tub for washing the body)
The long container you fill with water to wash your whole body.
She's having a bath right now.
She's having a bath right now.
45
toiletnounneutral
toilet (fixture or small room for the bathroom)
The thing you sit on to go to the bathroom; also the small room itself.
Where's the toilet?
Where's the toilet?
46
keynounneutral
key (object for locking/unlocking a door)
The small metal object you use to lock and open a door.
I can't find my house key.
I can't find my house key.
47
furniturenounneutral
furniture (beds, tables, chairs, etc.; uncountable)
The large objects in a home, like beds, tables and chairs. Uncountable.
We need to buy some furniture for the new flat.
We need to buy some furniture for the new flat.
48
electricitynounneutral
electricity (power for lights and appliances)
The power that makes lights and appliances work; a basic utility.
The electricity went off during the storm.
The electricity went off during the storm.
49
gasnounneutral
gas (fuel for heating and cooking; utility)
The fuel used for heating and cooking; a basic utility.
We cook with gas, not electricity.
We cook with gas, not electricity.
50
heatingnounneutral
heating (system that warms a home)
The system that keeps a home warm.
Turn the heating on, it's freezing in here.
Turn the heating on, it's freezing in here.
51
lightnounneutral
light (lamp or fixture you switch on)
The thing on the ceiling or wall that you switch on to see.
Please turn off the light when you leave.
Please turn off the light when you leave.
52
rentnounneutral
rent (monthly payment for a home)
The money you pay each month to live in a place you don't own.
The rent is due at the end of the month.
The rent is due at the end of the month.
53
rentverbneutral
to rent (pay to use a home or thing)
To pay money to live in or use a place that belongs to someone else.
They rent a flat in the city centre.
They rent a flat in the city centre.
54
neighbournounneutral
neighbour (person living nearby)
A person who lives near you, especially next door.
Our new neighbour is very friendly.
Our new neighbour is very friendly.
55
cleanverbneutral
to clean (remove dirt, make tidy)
To remove dirt and make something tidy.
I clean the bathroom every Saturday.
I clean the bathroom every Saturday.
56
cookverbneutral
to cook (prepare food with heat)
To prepare food by heating it.
My dad cooks dinner every evening.
My dad cooks dinner every evening.
57
washverbneutral
to wash (clean with water)
To clean something with water and usually soap.
Did you wash the dishes?
Did you wash the dishes?
58
tidy upphrasal verbneutral
to tidy up (put things in order, make neat)
To put things back in their place and make a room neat.
Please tidy up your room before bed.
Please tidy up your room before bed.
59
do the laundryexpressionneutral
to do the laundry (wash clothes and linens)
To wash clothes, sheets and towels.
I do the laundry on Sundays.
I do the laundry on Sundays.
60
make the bedexpressionneutral
to make the bed (arrange the covers neatly)
To arrange the sheets and covers neatly after sleeping.
She always makes the bed before breakfast.
She always makes the bed before breakfast.
61
do the dishesexpressionneutral
to do the dishes (wash plates after a meal)
To wash the dirty plates, cups and cutlery after a meal.
It's your turn to do the dishes.
It's your turn to do the dishes.
62
houseworknounneutral
housework (cleaning and tidying jobs at home)
The jobs you do to keep a home clean and tidy. Uncountable.
We share the housework in our family.
We share the housework in our family.
63
tapnounneutralBritish English
tap (fitting that controls water flow; British English)
The part you turn to get water from a sink or bath. British English.
Turn off the tap, you're wasting water.
Turn off the tap, you're wasting water.
64
balconynounneutral
balcony (small outdoor platform on an upper floor)
A small outside platform on an upper floor of a building.
We have coffee on the balcony every morning.
We have coffee on the balcony every morning.
65
homenounneutral
home (the place where one lives)
The place where someone lives and feels they belong.
My home is in the north of the city.
My home is in the north of the city.
66
stovenounneutralAmerican English
stove (in AmE: the whole freestanding cooking appliance with burners and oven; in BrE: less common, but may refer to the whole unit)
The whole freestanding kitchen appliance with burners on top and an oven below (American English).
There's soup on the stove.
There's soup on the stove.
67
moveverbneutral
move house (BrE) / move (change where you live). Note: 'move' has many other meanings.
To go to live in a different home. Note: 'move' has many other meanings.
We're going to move to a bigger house next year.
We're going to move to a bigger house next year.
68
faucetnounneutralAmerican English
faucet (American English; British: tap)
American English word for a fitting that controls water flow at a sink or basin.
The word in the bathroom is dripping.
The tap in the bathroom is dripping.
69
neighbornounneutralAmerican English
neighbor (American English; British: neighbour)
American English spelling for a person living nearby.
Our new word is very friendly.
Our new neighbour is very friendly.
70
closetnounneutralAmerican English
closet (American English; British: wardrobe)
American English word for a built-in cupboard or space for storing clothes.
She hung her coat in the word.
She hung her coat in the wardrobe.
71
cookernounneutralBritish English
cooker (British English; American: stove)
British English word for the freestanding kitchen appliance for cooking, with a hob and oven.
She put the pan on the word.
She put the pan on the stove.
72
yardnounneutralAmerican English
yard (American English; British: garden)
American English word for the outdoor area of ground around a house.
The children are playing in the word.
The children are playing in the garden.
73
do the washing-upverbneutralBritish English
do the washing-up (British English; American: do the dishes)
British English phrase for washing the plates and dishes after a meal.
I'll cook if you word.
I'll cook if you do the dishes.